Are you looking for a paternity lawyer in New Hampshire?
At Becker Legal, we invite you to schedule a consultation with a New Hampshire paternity lawyer trusted by clients since 2018.
If you are an unmarried parent in New Hampshire, the law does not automatically give the father the rights or the obligations that a married father has. Paternity has to be established, either by agreement or by court order, before parenting time can be scheduled, child support can be ordered, or a father’s name can be added to the birth record. Our New Hampshire paternity lawyer protects clients from having those questions decided without their participation.
Becker Legal has represented mothers and fathers in New Hampshire paternity matters for 8 years. We charge flat fees for family law matters, with payment arrangements available. Call to arrange a consultation about your situation.
Paternity Lawyer New Hampshire
A paternity attorney represents a parent in establishing, contesting, or acting on the legal relationship between a father and a child born outside marriage. The work includes voluntary acknowledgments, court petitions, genetic testing, and the parenting and support orders that follow once paternity is confirmed. New Hampshire uses the terms “parental rights and responsibilities” and “parenting plan” rather than “custody,” and those orders are available to unmarried parents on the same basis as divorcing parents once paternity is settled.
Births to unmarried mothers accounted for 28.4 percent of all live births in New Hampshire in 2024, according to federal birth statistics from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. For each of those children, the legal relationship with the father depends on a document signed at the hospital, a later affidavit, or a court order. A paternity lawyer in New Hampshire is retained when that document is missing, disputed, or being used in a way one parent did not expect.
Types of Paternity Cases We Handle in New Hampshire
Paternity matters range from a signature on a form to a contested hearing with genetic evidence. Our New Hampshire paternity attorneys handle the following.
- Voluntary acknowledgment of paternity. Both parents sign an affidavit, at the hospital or afterward through the town clerk, that names the father on the birth record. We advise parents on what the affidavit means before it is signed, because it carries the same legal effect as a court finding.
- Contested paternity. When one parent disputes who the father is, the court can order genetic testing. We represent the parent seeking the test and the parent responding to it.
- Paternity petitions by mothers. A mother may file to establish paternity in order to obtain child support, health insurance coverage for the child, or a clear legal record.
- Paternity petitions by fathers. A father may file to establish his legal status when the mother has not acknowledged him, or to gain the standing to seek parenting time.
- Parenting plans for unmarried parents. Once paternity is established, a parenting petition sets the schedule, decision-making authority, and other terms. Parents seeking fair custody arrangements go through the same process as divorcing parents.
- Child support for unmarried parents. Support is calculated under state guidelines and can be sought by either parent or by the state’s child support agency. We handle establishment, modification, and enforcement.
- Challenges to an acknowledgment. An affidavit of paternity can be rescinded within a short period after signing, and challenged only in court after that. We represent parents on both sides of those disputes.
- Parenting disputes after paternity is established. Relocation requests, changes to the parenting schedule, and questions of grandparents’ rights arise in paternity cases as they do in divorces.
Why Choose Becker Legal as my Paternity Lawyer in New Hampshire?
Representation for Mothers and Fathers
Paternity cases are brought by mothers seeking support and by fathers seeking recognition, and the two positions require different preparation. Becker Legal has served as the family lawyer in New Hampshire for parents on each side, from mothers establishing paternity to obtain a support order to fathers establishing it to obtain a parenting schedule. Clients who have brought us paternity matters have described the value of counsel who understands what the other parent is likely to ask for. We charge flat fees for family law matters, with payment arrangements available.
When One Parent Lives in Maine
Leif Becker has practiced in New Hampshire since 2018 and is also admitted in Maine. Many paternity cases on the Seacoast involve a parent who lives, works, or has moved across the state line, and a parenting or support order entered in one state has to be recognized and enforced in the other. Mr. Becker’s admission in both states allows us to advise on which court should hear the case and how an order will operate once a parent crosses the border.
Understanding Paternity Cases
Establishing Paternity and Parental Rights in New Hampshire
New Hampshire provides two routes to legal paternity for a child born outside marriage, and each leads to the same parental rights and responsibilities once established.
- Affidavit of paternity. A sworn form signed by both parents, usually at the hospital, that adds the father to the birth record. It can be rescinded within a limited period after signing; after that period, it can be set aside only by a court.
- Court order. Either parent, or the state’s child support agency, may petition the court to establish paternity. The court may order genetic testing, and a test result showing a high probability of paternity creates a presumption that the named man is the father.
- Parental rights and responsibilities. Once paternity is established, the father has the same standing as the mother to seek a parenting plan. The court decides parenting time and decision-making on the child’s best interests, without preference for either parent.
- Child support. Support is calculated under state guidelines based on both parents’ incomes and the number of children. It may be ordered retroactively for a period before the petition was filed.
- Birth record and name. A court order or affidavit allows the town clerk to issue a new birth record naming the father, and the child’s surname may be changed as part of that process.
What Are Important Aspects of a Paternity Case?
The affidavit signed at the hospital is the most consequential document in most paternity cases, and it is often signed without advice. A father who signs acknowledges paternity with the same force as a court finding. A father who does not sign has no legal relationship with the child until he petitions the court or the mother does. Parents should understand both outcomes before the form is presented to them.
Genetic testing resolves most contested cases, but it does not resolve the parenting and support questions that follow. Those are decided on the same evidence used in divorce cases: each parent’s involvement in the child’s life, the child’s needs, and each parent’s ability to meet them. Digital records, including messages, photographs, and payment histories, are frequently the best evidence of a parent’s involvement before the case was filed. Communication between the parents during the case matters as well, and communicating with your lawyer about every exchange with the other parent avoids surprises at the hearing.
What Is The Paternity Case Timeline?
A paternity case that begins with an uncontested affidavit can be completed at the hospital. A contested case, or one that proceeds to parenting and support orders, follows the Family Division’s schedule and commonly takes several months.
- A petition to establish paternity, or a parenting petition that includes a paternity claim, is filed in the Family Division for the county where the child lives
- The other parent is served and responds; genetic testing is ordered if paternity is disputed
- Both parents complete the required Child Impact Seminar when a parenting plan is sought
- Financial affidavits are exchanged and child support is calculated under the guidelines
- A parenting plan is submitted by agreement or, if the parents cannot agree, decided by the court after mediation and a hearing
Once orders are entered, they remain in effect until modified. A change in a parent’s income, a relocation, or a change in the child’s needs can support a request to modify support or the parenting schedule. Married parents address the same questions through a divorce, but for unmarried parents the paternity case is the only forum in which they are decided.
What Should You Bring to Your Paternity Consultation?
Bring the child’s birth record and anything that shows the relationship between the parents.
- The child’s birth certificate, and any affidavit of paternity that was signed
- Any court orders, support orders, or agency notices already in place
- Records of financial support paid or received, including receipts and payment app histories
- Messages, photographs, or other records showing each parent’s involvement with the child
- Your income information, including recent pay stubs or tax returns, for the support calculation
We will review the documents, explain whether paternity has already been established, and describe the steps that remain. Our New Hampshire paternity attorney will also explain what a family lawyer’s role is at each stage and quote a flat fee for the representation.
New Hampshire Family Courts and Local Resources
Paternity petitions and parenting petitions are filed in the Circuit Court Family Division for the county where the child lives. The following state and federal resources apply to unmarried parents throughout New Hampshire.
- Parenting petition procedures from the Judicial Branch, including the forms used when parents were never married.
- Child support guidelines and the guideline calculator published by the Department of Health and Human Services.
- Seminar requirement for parents in any parenting case, with registration information.
- Rights of unmarried parents in New Hampshire, summarized by the federal Child Welfare Information Gateway.
- Claim of paternity affidavit used to register with the state’s putative father registry, which entitles a father to notice of an adoption.
These resources are listed for reference only. Becker Legal is not affiliated with these agencies and does not endorse any outside organization.
Reach Out to Becker Legal to Schedule a Consultation
Paternity questions are easier to resolve before a child support agency or the other parent has filed first. Our New Hampshire paternity lawyers work on flat fees for family law matters, with payment arrangements available. When you contact us, we will schedule a consultation to review the birth record and any existing orders, explain your options, and set out the next steps. We respond to new inquiries promptly. Contact us to schedule a consultation about your paternity matter. Becker Legal represents parents in paternity cases throughout New Hampshire.